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M26
open cluster in Scutum
M26 is a small, faint open cluster in Scutum with an unusual gap of dim stars in its middle, thought to be a region where dust blocks the light. It sits in the dense Milky Way field near M11.

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// Key facts
- Catalog
- M26
- Type
- open cluster
- Constellation
- Scutum
- Size
- 15′ across
- Brightness
- Magnitude 8
- Distance
- about 5,000 light-years
- Peak month (any location)
- Jul
- Typical prime months
- Apr to Sep
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Filter
- No filter (broadband)
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How to image M26
- At 15 arcminutes, use 800 to 1,200 mm.
- A wide frame can show it with M11, a few degrees away.
- Dense star fields make round stars and good guiding important.
Framing: what focal length?
M26 is small, so a "60% of the frame" focal length would be impractical. Here is how much of an APS-C frame it covers at common long focal lengths; expect to crop.
| Focal length | Share of the frame width |
|---|---|
| 1,000 mm | about 19% |
| 2,000 mm | about 37% |
| 3,000 mm | about 56% |
How high does it climb from your latitude?
The highest point M26 reaches in the sky. Above about 60° is excellent, 30° to 60° is workable, and under 30° you are looking through a lot of air.
| Latitude | Highest point | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 55°N (Scotland, Alaska) | 26° | Stays low |
| 45°N (Minneapolis, Milan) | 36° | Workable |
| 35°N (Los Angeles, Tokyo) | 46° | Workable |
| 25°N (Miami, Cairo) | 56° | Workable |
| 35°S (Sydney, Santiago) | 64° | High in the sky |
Also worth imaging
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