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Jewel Box Cluster (NGC 4755)

open cluster in Crux

The Jewel Box is a small, bright open cluster in Crux (the Southern Cross) with stars in several colors, including a striking red supergiant. It is one of the most colorful clusters in the sky. It is a southern target.

NGC 4755 · 10′5′

Save your telescope or lens on the planner to lay your camera frame over this diagram.

Approximate size and shape, drawn to scale. Not a photograph.

// Key facts

Catalog
NGC 4755
Also known as
C 94, Caldwell 94
Type
open cluster
Constellation
Crux
Size
10′ across
Brightness
Magnitude 4.2
Distance
about 6,400 light-years
Peak month (any location)
Apr
Typical prime months
Jan to Jun
Difficulty
Beginner
Filter
No filter (broadband)
// For your location

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How to image Jewel Box Cluster

Framing: what focal length?

NGC 4755 is small, so a "60% of the frame" focal length would be impractical. Here is how much of an APS-C frame it covers at common long focal lengths; expect to crop.

Focal lengthShare of the frame width
1,000 mmabout 12%
2,000 mmabout 25%
3,000 mmabout 37%

How high does it climb from your latitude?

The highest point NGC 4755 reaches in the sky. Above about 60° is excellent, 30° to 60° is workable, and under 30° you are looking through a lot of air.

LatitudeHighest pointRating
55°N (Scotland, Alaska)below horizonNever rises
45°N (Minneapolis, Milan)below horizonNever rises
35°N (Los Angeles, Tokyo)below horizonNever rises
25°N (Miami, Cairo)5°Stays low
35°S (Sydney, Santiago)65°High in the sky

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