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M5

globular cluster in Serpens

M5 is among the oldest and brightest globular clusters in the sky, a rich ball in Serpens that is easy to pick out near a naked-eye star. It is compact and bright with a blazing core and a wide halo of resolved stars.

Photograph of M5, a globular cluster in Serpens
Photo: Chuck Ayoub · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
M5 · 23′Full Moon · 31′10′

Save your telescope or lens on the planner to lay your camera frame over this diagram.

Approximate size and shape, drawn to scale. Not a photograph.

// Key facts

Catalog
M5
Type
globular cluster
Constellation
Serpens
Size
23′ across
Brightness
Magnitude 5.6
Distance
about 24,500 light-years
Peak month (any location)
May
Typical prime months
Feb to Jul
Difficulty
Beginner
Filter
No filter (broadband)
// For your location

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How to image M5

Framing: what focal length?

The focal length at which M5 spans about 60% of the long side of the sensor, leaving room around it. Treat it as a starting point; the right framing is a matter of taste.

SensorFocal length
1-inch sensor (13.2 mm)about 1180 mm
APS-C (23.5 mm)about 2110 mm
Full frame (36 mm)about 3230 mm

How high does it climb from your latitude?

The highest point M5 reaches in the sky. Above about 60° is excellent, 30° to 60° is workable, and under 30° you are looking through a lot of air.

LatitudeHighest pointRating
55°N (Scotland, Alaska)37°Workable
45°N (Minneapolis, Milan)47°Workable
35°N (Los Angeles, Tokyo)57°Workable
25°N (Miami, Cairo)67°High in the sky
35°S (Sydney, Santiago)53°Workable

Also worth imaging

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